Double backer card tricks featuring court cards from the transformation playing cards have captivated magicians and audiences alike for decades. With the Decker custom deck, these tricks become even more impressive. The cards have different designs on each side. They can create amazing illusions and smooth transitions. If you want to be a magician, it’s important to learn about double backer cards, also known as decker cards. These cards are great for performing various routines and tricks, like the bill trick. Mastering these choices will enhance your skills as a magician. They are crucial for impressive performances.
Double backer cards have a long history in magic. They became popular because they fooled even smart people. Today, magicians still use the perfect double decker cards for great routines, like making things disappear or reading minds. The Phoenix double decker is a popular choice among magicians for its versatility and time-tested performance.
Magicians can wow their audience by using double backers in different routines with the transformation playing cards decker. The card face can be easily switched to surprise and amaze the spectator. If you want to make your magic more mysterious or try new tricks, discover the great routines you can perform with double backer playing cards. Join the inner circle of decker enthusiasts and unlock a world of endless possibilities. It opens up endless possibilities.
Grasping the Basics of Double Backer Cards
Double backer cards are a crucial tool in the arsenal of any magician, especially when performing tricks for their inner circle of spectators. These cards allow magicians to make deceptive choices and create mind-boggling illusions. Magicians can perform perfect double decker card tricks with the Phoenix double decker cards, as they have the same design on both sides. It will surely make the audience do a double take or even a double back to figure out the trick. Double backers are very versatile. They let you easily change playing card faces and even transform whole decks with the perfect double decker and phoenix double decker choices. This amazes and confuses audiences.
Principles Behind Double Backers
Magicians in the inner circle need to understand double backer cards to use them in their performances. These special cards, also known as Decker cards, are designed to deceive the spectator. Whether it’s a limited edition deck or a regular one, mastering the use of double backers can add an extra layer of mystery and surprise to any magic routine. These cards come in a variety of types, including the perfect double decker and the Phoenix double decker edition, each with its own unique features and functions.
When using double backers in a decker, it is important to be aware of their advantages as well as their limitations. Double backers are cards with a card face on both sides, allowing for versatile tricks and routines. However, it is crucial to consider the type of stock used in the decker, as different stocks can affect the handling and durability of the double backers. As a member of the magic community, understanding these nuances will enhance your performances and ensure a seamless experience for your audience.
One key principle to keep in mind when performing with playing cards, specifically double backers, is the artistry of misdirection. This is especially important when using a decker edition of playing cards, as it allows you to seamlessly manipulate the audience’s attention and focus. It’s a technique that is often utilized by magicians within their inner circle. Magicians can perform amazing tricks with playing cards without the spectator noticing by cleverly distracting them with a double take. They might even use a double back card for added deception. It is important to learn sleight-of-hand skills to smoothly use double backer cards in your bicycle deck routines. Join the inner circle and get a free Decker booklet to enhance your card magic skills.
Creating Your Own Double Backer
Create a custom double backer card for your playing cards decker to make your performances personal and more creative. With this booklet, you can join the inner circle of magicians who take their magic to the next level. To make a homemade double backer, gather materials like glue that won’t harm the cards. You can find instructions on how to create one in the Decker booklet, which is available exclusively for members of the Inner Circle.
Follow these steps for creating your own double backer:
- Select two identical playing cards.
- Apply glue or adhesive evenly on one side of each playing card to create the perfect double decker.
- Press the glued sides of the booklet together firmly to ensure they stick together securely.
- Allow sufficient time for the adhesive to dry completely before using the newly created double backer card in a game of playing cards.
When you make your own double backer playing cards, you can choose designs and add elements that match your performance style. This decker stock allows for customization and creativity. Additionally, you can include a booklet with instructions on how to use the double backer effectively.
Essential Supplies for Double Backer Tricks
To perform tricks with double backer cards effectively, it is vital to have the right tools and supplies, such as a Decker deck of cards and a red booklet. The Decker deck is specifically designed for card tricks, while the red booklet provides instructions and ideas for different tricks. Additionally, having a stock of double backer cards will allow for seamless transitions and impressive effects during performances. Here are some must-have items for working with double backers, including the Decker playing cards, a booklet, and stock.
- Choose the perfect double decker playing cards that are durable and well-designed, like the Phoenix double decker. These cards are in stock and can be used over and over without looking worn. They come in a convenient booklet for easy storage.
- You can also use props like playing cards, coins, silk handkerchiefs, or small objects to make your tricks with a stock of playing cards look better. Additionally, you can incorporate the perfect double decker or double back playing cards for even more impressive illusions. These props work well with double backer cards.
- To make your stock of playing cards last longer, keep them in a cool, dry place. This is especially important for the perfect double decker and double back cards. Avoid sunlight and extreme temperatures. Regularly inspect your stock of cards, including the perfect double decker and phoenix double decker, for any signs of wear and tear, replacing them if necessary. Don’t forget to give them a double take before using them.
When you have these important supplies, you can do amazing card tricks with a double backer deck of cards in stock.
The Art of Double Lifts and Reversals
Double lifts and reversals are fundamental techniques when playing cards with a decker. These techniques involve manipulating the back of the stock to create illusions in card magic. Magicians create illusions and tricks that impress audiences by using techniques involving playing cards, such as the double take, phoenix double decker, and double back. Magicians often use the double backer card, a versatile tool that expands possibilities for amazing tricks with playing cards. The decker card stock is perfect for creating illusions and captivating audiences.
Step-by-Step Double Lift Tutorial
If you want to improve your card magic skills, it’s important to learn the double lift technique with playing cards. The decker back stock is essential for mastering this technique. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to execute a smooth and natural-looking double lift with a deck of playing cards from your back stock.
- Begin by holding the double decker of cards with your dominant hand.
- Hold the deck with your thumb and fingers. Gently press to separate two cards from the top. Peel them off like they are one card.
- Use your non-dominant hand to hold this double decker of cards at the back, concealing the fact that there are actually two cards.
- Present these double decker cards as a single card by showing only the face or back, depending on what you want to reveal.
- To complete the double lift, gently place these two cards back onto the top of the deck.
While mastering the art of playing cards may take time and practice, it is crucial to avoid common mistakes that can give away your secret. Whether you are performing a trick with a double decker or showing off your skills with the back of the cards, perfecting your technique is essential. When separating cards in a double decker, common errors include lifting too many or too few cards from the back. Another mistake when playing cards is revealing tension in your hands during the move, especially when using a double decker or flipping the cards over to reveal the back.
To make your playing cards double lifts more exciting, try adding different moves and decorations to your routines. Don’t forget to showcase the intricate designs on the back of the playing cards for added visual appeal. One way to do a perfect double decker is by using two decks of playing cards stacked together, back to back. You can switch playing cards during a routine or surprise with a new double black variation on the back.
Hidden Reversal Techniques
Magicians use hidden reversal techniques to secretly reverse cards with a double backer. The entertainers amaze the crowd during their performances. They effortlessly switch between normal and flipped playing cards. Here are some lesser-known methods and tips for playing cards, specifically for the back of a double decker.
- Divert the audience’s attention by using subtle gestures or distracting actions, like misdirection with playing cards. This will help you switch between normal and reversed cards using a double decker without them noticing.
- Perfect timing is key. Practice your hidden reversals with playing cards to surprise spectators and add mystery. Use a double decker of cards to enhance the effect.
- Experiment with various routines, such as card tricks or mind-reading, that use advanced techniques like the double decker and back.
Practice Drills for Perfection
To become proficient in utilizing double backers effectively, dedicated practice is essential. Here are some practice drills designed to help you improve your skills with double backs:
- To improve the strength and flexibility of your fingers, try doing exercises that focus on your back. One example of a back exercise is repeatedly doing double lifts using different finger combinations.
- To train muscle memory, practice the double lift technique over and over again to strengthen your back. This will make it second nature to perform the double decker trick, so you can execute it smoothly and effortlessly, without any hiccups or mistakes.
- Improve your handling skills by practicing with double backers. Practice shuffling and cutting the double decker cards smoothly in a routine, ensuring your manipulation skills are on point. Don’t forget to focus on the back of the cards as well.
- Start with easy routines and slowly move on to more complex ones that require more skill and control. Don’t be afraid to try new moves like the backflip or the double decker.
- Set specific goals for each practice session to improve your skills and track your progress over time. Whether you’re practicing a backflip or mastering the double decker move, measuring improvement is essential.
Magicians can improve their card magic skills by practicing with double backer cards. This unlocks many possibilities for captivating performances.
Diverse Tricks with Double Backer Cards
Double backer cards are a versatile tool that can add an extra layer of deception and astonishment to your card magic performances. We will discuss how to create the perfect double decker effect by combining double backer cards with regular playing cards.
Simple Tricks for Beginners
If you’re new to using double backer cards, don’t worry! There are plenty of easy-to-learn back effects and double decker effects that you can incorporate into your repertoire. These double decker tricks will wow your audience and are easy for beginners to learn.
To start, follow step-by-step instructions for beginner-friendly routines that utilize double backer cards. Follow these instructions to learn each double decker move and back sleight needed to perform the trick successfully. To get better at presenting, try these tricks. They will help you engage your audience. Remember, the key to a captivating performance is not just executing flawless moves, but also incorporating elements like a double-decker and bringing them back.
Building confidence is crucial when performing card magic. Begin by practicing these easy tricks, such as the double decker, until you feel comfortable doing them smoothly and confidently. Don’t hold back, and make sure to give it your all! As you get better at double backer card tricks, make them harder to perform.
Advanced Routines for Enthusiasts
If you know how to use double backers, you can learn more advanced routines. Double backer cards can do amazing tricks that show their versatility. To do these double decker tricks, you need to know sleights and techniques really well. Double decker tricks require mastery of sleights and techniques.
You will get clear instructions. They will explain advanced sleights, like false shuffles or flourishes, in detail, going back to the basics of card manipulation. You’ll also learn how to seamlessly execute intricate routines. It’s important to note that mastering these back techniques may take time and practice, but the rewards are well worth the effort.
To make your performances even better, try adding storytelling, humor, or a theme to your routines. Additionally, don’t forget to incorporate elements that bring the audience back for more. By doing this, your audience will have a better experience and your back performance will be special.
Combining Effects for Spectacle
One of the most exciting aspects of using double backer cards is the ability to combine multiple effects into a single routine. To keep your audience engaged, smoothly switch back between tricks and have a clear story or theme.
Techniques such as false cuts or false shuffles can be employed to maintain the illusion of randomness while setting up for the next trick. These back techniques are used to deceive the audience and create a sense of surprise. Structuring the flow of your performance is crucial in maximizing its impact. However, it is equally important to ensure that you have a solid plan in place for how to handle any setbacks or challenges that may arise. Having a backup plan can help you stay on track and keep your performance on point, even if things don’t go exactly as planned. So, remember to always have a contingency plan in the back of your mind to ensure a successful performance. Think about how each trick relates to the others, and plan when to introduce back effects for maximum surprise.
You can create amazing combinations by using double backers to transform a deck of cards. With just a flick of the wrist, the deck turns into a completely different one, bringing back a whole new set of possibilities. To amaze the audience, hide chosen cards in surprising places during different tricks. One clever technique is to place cards on the back of your hand before revealing them. This unexpected location will surely astonish spectators. Another idea is to secretly tuck cards into the back pockets of your pants or jacket. When you later produce these cards, the element of surprise will captivate your audience. So, don’t underestimate the power of hiding cards in the back as a way to create awe-inspiring moments during your magic performances.
Crafting Impressive Souvenirs with Double Backers
Double backer cards are not just for magic tricks; they can also be used to create impressive souvenirs that leave a lasting impression. Let’s find fun ways to use double backers when making special, personalized keepsakes.
Personalized Autographs as Keepsakes
You can use double backer cards for personalized autographs when making souvenirs. Imagine performing a mind-blowing card trick, and at the end, revealing a signed card with the spectator’s name on the back. This signed card becomes a cherished memento of the back experience.
To create memorable souvenirs through signed card revelations, consider these tips on how to bring the magic back.
- During performances, involve spectators in selecting and signing their chosen card for autographs on the back.
- You can switch between duplicate cards using double backer cards. This lets you reveal a signed card without damaging the original.
- Experiment with different presentation styles to make the autograph moment truly unforgettable. For example, you could have the spectator sign their name using an invisible ink pen that only appears under special lighting.
You can create special memories for your audience by using autograph magic and double backer cards.
Creating Memorable Moments for Audiences
It is important to create memorable moments during your performances. This will leave a strong impression on your audience. Here are some strategies for utilizing double backer card tricks to evoke emotions, astonishment, or wonder:
- Plan surprise reveals or unexpected twists in your routines. You can use a double backer card to change from one design to another or do an impossible transposition.
- Use tricks like misdirection and anticipation to make your performances more powerful. You can make your spectators feel more amazed by timing reveals or creating suspense.
- Experiment with different techniques, such as the double lift or false cuts, to create moments of astonishment. These techniques allow you to control and manipulate the cards in a way that appears impossible to your audience.
You can impress your audience by creating unforgettable moments with double backer card tricks.
Tips for Leaving a Lasting Impression
To ensure your performances stand out and leave a lasting impression, consider the following tips:
- Use unique presentations or unusual props that differentiate you from other magicians. Instead of using regular playing cards, try using everyday objects to perform magic tricks. You can also make your routines more interesting by adding elements of storytelling.
- Engage spectators through interactive moments during your routines. Encourage them to participate by making choices or assisting with certain effects. This involvement creates a sense of personal connection and makes the experience more memorable.
- Aim for word-of-mouth referrals and repeat bookings by delivering unforgettable performances. When people are amazed by your magic, they tend to tell others and want to see you perform again.
If you use these strategies, you can impress your audience and become a memorable magician.
Signature Tricks Unveiled
Many magicians like to have signature tricks. These tricks let them show off their style and creativity with cards. These tricks use creative techniques to wow audiences with mind-blowing effects.
Magicians use signature tricks to add an extra touch of exclusivity and uniqueness to their performances. One such trick involves the use of double backer cards. The special cards have different designs on each side. This makes visual transformations and revelations impossible.
Card routines using signature tricks can be performed with any deck of cards, including limited edition or custom decks. Spectators are amazed by the surprising effects of the versatile decks, whether they are familiar or rare.
“Satisfaction Guaranteed” Routine Breakdown
One popular routine utilizing double backer cards is the “Satisfaction Guaranteed” routine. The routine amazes the audience with a series of magic moments that leave them astounded.
To perform this routine effectively, magicians must master necessary sleights, moves, and misdirections. By using these techniques, they make smooth transitions between each phase of the routine, making it more impactful.
Adding personal touches or variations to the routine makes it uniquely yours. Magicians can add their own personal touches to make their performance even better. They can use their own style, patterns, or extra details. This customization allows for a more engaging experience for both the magician and the audience.
To make the audience react more in the “Satisfaction Guaranteed” routine, performers can follow these tips. Magicians use these tips to create suspense, evoke emotions, and make memorable reveals.
“Outsider” Creative Concepts
Thinking outside the box is key. You can make your routines extraordinary by adding unique themes, narratives, or settings.
You can create surprising uses for double backer cards by exploring new ideas and pushing magic’s limits. For example, imagine a routine where the double backer card transforms into a miniature painting or a tiny scroll with a secret message. These creative concepts add an extra layer of intrigue and wonder to your performances.
To get inspired, study magicians who have come up with unique ideas for their shows. Observe how they use double backer cards in unique ways to enhance their performances. You can create your own exciting routines by studying their examples and captivating audiences.
“Hyper-Bent-Elation” Advanced Techniques
If you want to do more with double backer card tricks, advanced techniques can help. They offer exciting opportunities. To perform these amazing moves, you need lots of practice and skill. The effects are mind-blowing and leave people speechless.
One such technique is combining bending illusions with other card magic principles. By seamlessly integrating these elements, magicians create astonishing visual transformations that defy logic. When bending illusions are combined with double backer cards, the routine becomes more complex. Audiences start to question what is real.
Magicians who are up for the challenge will find great satisfaction in mastering these advanced techniques. These moves show off their skills and leave spectators amazed and impressed.
Masterclass in Double Backer Card Magic
The double backer card is an essential tool used by magicians to create captivating card routines and tricks. Performers love using it because it can transform playing cards into stunning visuals. Magicians often choose the Phoenix Double Decker, a deck of cards that allows easy switching during shows.
Building a Repertoire of Effects
Magicians employ various strategies. They carefully combine visual displays, mentalism routines, and transpositions to create different effects. This ensures that their repertoire offers a well-rounded experience for the audience. Considering the preferences of the audience plays a crucial role in building an engaging repertoire.
To refine and perfect each effect within their repertoire, magicians dedicate time and effort to practice. They experiment with different approaches, fine-tuning their techniques until they achieve flawless execution. Magicians can get better at performing by getting feedback from trusted magicians or mentors.
Seamless Transitions Between Tricks
Magicians understand the importance of maintaining flow and pacing throughout their performances. To achieve this, they focus on creating seamless transitions between double backer tricks. Magicians use tricks to seamlessly switch between tricks without raising suspicion. They employ misdirection and sleight of hand to achieve this.
Besides technical skills, connecting different effects improves overall performance. Magicians may use storytelling elements or common themes to tie their tricks together cohesively. This adds depth and coherence to the routine while keeping the audience engaged throughout.
Practicing transitions is vital for achieving flawless execution. Magicians practice often to make sure their movements flow smoothly from one trick to the next. This attention to detail contributes significantly to the overall impact of their performances.
Engaging Your Audience with Storytelling
Storytelling is a powerful tool that magicians utilize to captivate their audiences. They use double backers in their routines to make the experience more immersive for spectators. They create exciting stories with unexpected twists to make their tricks more powerful.
Effective storytelling techniques for magicians involve careful consideration of pacing, timing, and delivery. Magicians use these elements to build anticipation and engage the audience’s imagination. They create a captivating story with their card tricks, leaving a memorable impression on viewers.
A magician might tell a story about powerful cards and do amazing tricks with special cards. The storytelling and visuals make the experience memorable and resonate with the audience.
Tips for Perfecting Double Backer Illusions
Double backer cards are an important tool for magicians. They create amazing illusions and mind-blowing effects. To truly master the art of double backer card tricks, there are several key tips and techniques to keep in mind. In this section, we will look at ways to handle double backer cards well. We will also learn how to make smooth transitions and use them in advanced card tricks.
Misdirection and Pacing
Misdirection is a fundamental aspect of successful double backer tricks. Magicians can make audiences amazed by shifting attention and controlling focus. The timing, rhythm, and pauses are important for the performance to flow well and create anticipation.
To use misdirection effectively, find a balance between fast and slow tricks. The different speeds keep people interested and let important moments stand out. By carefully planning when to speed up or slow down the routine, magicians can enhance the overall impact of their tricks.
Handling Techniques and Finesses
Refining your handling skills is paramount. Learning to perform smooth card tricks and displays adds style and authenticity to your performances.
Creating an illusion that captivates your audience requires natural-looking movements and seamless transitions. Practice holding the double backer card naturally within your hand so that it remains hidden until its dramatic reveal. Adding subtleties and nuances to your tricks enhances their impact by adding layers of deception.
Audience Interaction Strategies
When you involve your audience in your double backer performances, it makes the experience better for everyone. When you let people choose or decide, they feel more involved and invested in the trick.
One effective strategy is to design routines that involve audience members directly. This can be done by allowing them to handle the cards, make selections, or even perform certain actions themselves. To connect with your audience and make them more amazed, use interactive routines to build rapport.
Incorporating double backer cards into advanced card routines requires careful planning and execution. To create unforgettable performances, master misdirection, improve handling, and engage your audience. Remember to practice diligently and experiment with different approaches to find what works best for you.
The Impact of Double Backer Tricks in Performances
Double backer cards are an essential tool for magicians, enabling them to perform a wide range of devious gimmicks and tricks. These versatile cards add an extra layer of deception to card routines, creating illusions that leave audiences in awe. Magicians can amaze audiences by using double backers for impressive tricks like the double decker and double lift. This leaves spectators in awe and often makes them do a double take.
Elevating Shows with Double Backers
Using double backer cards in your magic shows can improve the quality and impact of your performances. The versatility of these cards allows you to create memorable experiences for your audience. To impress and engage the audience, create routines that show talent, imagination, and fun.
Magicians who harness the power of double backers can amaze their audience with incredible effects. One way to do a perfect double decker trick is to make one deck into two decks. This amazing trick shows your skills and makes people question what is real.
Analyzing Audience Reactions
To get better, magicians must watch and study how audiences react during their shows. By observing how people react to tricks and illusions, you can recognize patterns in their responses. To make your presentation better, adjust the speed and change things based on feedback from the audience.
If one effect gets strong reactions, emphasize it more in future performances. If a trick doesn’t get good responses or confuses people, you can change how you do it or use a different trick.
Professional Magician Insights
Magicians who know how to use double backer cards can teach tricks, routines, and creating new effects. Learning from their expertise can help you take your magic to the next level.
Experienced magicians advise focusing on impressive routines rather than just individual tricks. To keep your audience engaged, create a smooth sequence of effects that flow together. This approach enhances the overall impact of your magic and ensures a memorable experience for spectators.
Magicians have learned much from real-life performances using double backer card tricks. They made their routines better for different audiences and figured out what works in different situations. Aspiring magicians can learn a lot from studying these insights about how professional magicians think and do magic.
Expanding Your Magic Arsenal with Double Backers
Double backers are versatile tools that can greatly expand a magician’s repertoire of card tricks. Magicians can do incredible things with a special card that can change and do cool tricks. These unique cards allow for an array of possibilities that will leave your audience amazed and wondering how you did it.
One way to enhance your magic performances is by incorporating double deckers into your routines. The Phoenix Double Decker, for example, offers a perfect combination of two decks with matching back designs. You can switch between decks or do tricks with multiple decks without making the audience suspicious.
Resources for Learning More Tricks
To get better at using double backers, you can find lots of resources to improve your skills and learn new tricks. You can learn about magic from books, DVDs, and online tutorials. They teach you how to use double backers in your routines.
Explore various magic tricks using educational materials, including tricks with a double backer. Building a magic library offers various techniques and sparks creativity for one-of-a-kind performances.
Joining Magic Communities for Feedback
One way to get better at using double backers is to connect with other magicians. You can do this by joining online forums or local clubs. When you share ideas, tips, and experiences with people who think like you, you can get helpful feedback on your double backer routines.
Magicians can join magic communities to collaborate and create new tricks using double backers. In this community, you can grow and innovate together. You can contribute and learn from others.
Continuous Learning and Practice
To become skilled at using double backers in magic, you must constantly learn and practice. To perform well and improve your double backer techniques, make sure to practice regularly.
Seeking opportunities for growth through workshops, conventions, or lectures is also crucial. These events offer a chance to learn from skilled magicians who can teach how to use double backers well. To keep your performances fresh and engaging, stay updated on the latest trends in magic.
Conclusion
In summary, magicians can use double backer cards to make impressive tricks and entertain crowds. In this article, we’ve looked at double backer cards. They can do cool tricks and signature performances. We have discussed how double backer cards can be used to craft impressive souvenirs and expand one’s magic arsenal.
Magicians can make their performances even better by using double backer cards. It will amaze the audience. These tricks do more than just entertain; they make lasting memories and inspire others to explore magic. Whether you’re a seasoned magician or new to the craft, double backer cards can enhance your show and make it unforgettable.
So why not take the leap and delve into the realm of double backer card magic? With practice and creativity, you can master the art of illusion and leave your audience spellbound. Explore new tricks, develop your own unique routines, and continue to push the boundaries of what is possible in the world of magic. Embrace the power of double backer cards and let your imagination soar.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a double backer card?
A double backer card is a playing card with the same design on both sides. Magicians and card enthusiasts can use it to perform tricks without being detected. They can switch or reveal cards without anyone noticing.
How can I use a double backer card in my magic tricks with transformation playing cards? Court cards are a great addition to any custom deck, especially when combined with devious gimmicks.
You can utilize a double backer card in numerous ways. You can use it to make things look different, make cards disappear or appear, and smoothly change things during your performances. The possibilities are only limited by your imagination and creativity.
Are there any specific tricks that require a double backer card in a custom deck of transformation playing cards with devious gimmicks and court cards?
Yes, there are several popular tricks that rely on the use of a double backer card. There are a few examples, like the “Ambitious Card Routine.” In this routine, the chosen card keeps going to the top of the deck. Another example is “Two-Card Monte,” where two cards switch places repeatedly, even when people watch closely.
Where can I purchase double backer cards?
Double backer cards are commonly available in magic shops or online stores that specialize in magic supplies. You can find them in various designs and sizes to suit your preferences and specific trick requirements.
Can I use a regular playing card as a substitute for a double backer card in a custom deck or reproduction deck of court cards by Decker?
Using regular playing cards instead of a double backer card may limit your options and impact trick effectiveness. If you invest in a double backer card, it will make your magic tricks more versatile.